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Goodbye, low-cost era! 16 countries are taking over Chinese manufacturing, are you ready?


03-15

China has completed its cycle of high growth and low wages. As one of the global manufacturing hubs, China is showing signs of business relocation. So, which countries and regions will become the new recipients?

It should be noted that international capital requires a country or region with low wages and high economic growth to achieve high returns on venture capital. In the 1980s s, international capital favored the United States. Over the past decade, China has replaced Japan as one of the main forces in global manufacturing production and created "MADE IN CHINA " thus becoming the main engine driving global economic growth. But such an era is gradually fading away. People have noticed that, many primary manufacturing enterprises have moved to Southeast Asia, Africa, and a few Latin American countries after leaving China . The US geopolitical think tank Stratfor has drawn the following map, showing these 16 countries, including Vietnam, Laos, Indonesia, Philippines, Kenya, Peru etc.

As can be seen from the map above, many of these new target regions are concentrated in the Indian Ocean basin, including Sri Lanka, Indonesia, Myanmar, and Bangladesh Most interestingly, many are located in the eastern fringe of sub-Saharan Africa, commonly known as "Black Africa": Tanzania, Kenya, Uganda, Ethiopia, Nigeria, etc. For these countries and regions, the editor has specially compiled 2016 major exhibitions held or to be held in the region, which might be a great springboard!

Exhibition Name

Time

Location

Exhibits Scope

Philippines International Poultry and Livestock Industry Exhibition

2017 May Month

Philippines   Manila

Livestock, poultry, aquaculture and related equipment, veterinary drugs, feed, additives, livestock machinery, slaughtering equipment, etc.

Bangladesh International Textile Fabric and Yarn Exhibition

9 Month

2-5 Day

Bangladesh   Dhaka

Woven fabrics, knitted fabrics and other fabrics; garment accessories and apparel

Indonesia International Livestock and Dairy Exhibition

2017 October Month

Jakarta, Indonesia

Livestock machinery and equipment, dairy processing equipment, poultry, pig feed, slaughtering and processing equipment, feed additives, etc.

Indonesia Jakarta International Building Materials Exhibition

5 Month

28-29 Day

Construction machinery, architectural hardware, kitchen and bathroom, HVAC equipment, building materials, architectural design

Indonesia Jakarta International Textile Fabric & Yarn Exhibition JIFS

11 Month

Various synthetic fibers, natural fiber fabrics (woven/ knitted), yarns and fibers, fancy finishing, bags, accessories; various home textiles, garment accessories

Vietnam International Textile, Garment Accessories and Yarn Exhibition

4 Month

Vietnam   Ho Chi Minh City

Various types of yarn; fabrics for clothing; home textile fabrics; garment accessories and apparel

Vietnam International Poultry and Livestock Industry Exhibition Vietstock

10 Month

19 -21 Day

Livestock, poultry, aquaculture and related equipment; veterinary drugs; feed, additives; livestock machinery, slaughtering equipment

African International Trade Fair

6 Month 19-21 Day

South Africa Johannesburg

Hardware tools, light industrial products, home appliances and electronics, household goods, building materials machinery, stationery and sports goods, food and food processing machinery, etc.

Kenya China Trade Week (Phase I)

6 Month 29 Day -
   7
Month 1
Day

Kenya Nairobi

Vehicles, auto parts, heavy machinery, printing and packaging, rubber and rubber products, light industrial consumer goods

Kenya China Trade Week (Phase II Building Materials)

7 Month 6-8 Day

Building materials; architectural hardware; building materials machinery; construction equipment

East Africa (Tanzania) International Construction Exhibition

7 Month 2-4 Day

Tanzania Dar es Salaam

Building materials; architectural hardware; building materials machinery; construction equipment; engineering and mining machinery

Nigeria (Lagos) China Commodity Exhibition

11 Month 8-12 Day

Nigeria Lagos

Mechanical and electromechanical equipment, building materials, hardware tools, vehicles and parts, home appliances and household goods, security and fire protection, plastics industry and products, beauty and hairdressing products, textiles and clothing, fitness equipment, sporting goods, pharmaceuticals and health products and medical devices, IT Technology and products

Sri Lanka International Building Materials and Construction Machinery Exhibition

8 Month

28-30 Day

Sri Lanka   Colombo

Hardware tools, hardware building materials, building materials machinery, construction machinery, building hardware, kitchen and bathroom, HVAC equipment, building materials doors, stairs and wood products

Many of the companies that first moved to these countries were in the garment and footwear manufacturing industries, because it is relatively easy to train these workers to enter the production line. Wall Street News previously mentioned that Vietnam's garment, footwear, and textile industries have huge development potential. The country joined the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) in February this year. This will promote the growth of Vietnam's textile, footwear, and agricultural and aquatic product exports, with textiles and footwear expected to grow by at least 20%. Mobile phone assembly companies are also gradually entering these countries. Because the low prices in these countries are very competitive.

For example, the unit cost of setting up a garment factory in Ethiopia is currently 50% lower than in China. China's worker wages increased by 17.1% last year, an increase of 18% the previous year, now exceeding Mexico and Turkey. Although Ethiopia is one of the poorest countries in the world, its economy is now growing rapidly, with GDP growth of around 10%.